{"id":3448,"date":"2025-07-26T16:16:34","date_gmt":"2025-07-26T13:16:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/imgedental.com\/?page_id=3448"},"modified":"2025-07-29T18:26:11","modified_gmt":"2025-07-29T15:26:11","slug":"dolgu","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/imgedental.com\/?page_id=3448","title":{"rendered":"Dolgu"},"content":{"rendered":"

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Di\u015f Dolgusu<\/h1>\n

Di\u015f dolgusu, \u00e7\u00fcr\u00fck, k\u0131r\u0131k veya a\u015f\u0131nma nedeniyle zarar g\u00f6ren di\u015f dokusunun onar\u0131lmas\u0131 amac\u0131yla uygulanan, hem estetik hem de fonksiyonel bir tedavi y\u00f6ntemidir. Di\u015fin do\u011fal yap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 korumaya yard\u0131mc\u0131 olurken \u00e7\u00fcr\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn ilerlemesini \u00f6nler ve a\u011f\u0131z sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n devam\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flar.<\/p>\n

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Di\u015f Dolgusu Neden Yap\u0131l\u0131r?<\/h2>\n

Di\u015flerde olu\u015fan \u00e7\u00fcr\u00fckler ya da travmalar, mine ve dentin dokusunda madde kayb\u0131na neden olur. Tedavi edilmedi\u011fi takdirde bu durum; \u015fiddetli a\u011fr\u0131, s\u0131cak-so\u011fuk hassasiyeti, enfeksiyonun yay\u0131lmas\u0131 ve nihayetinde di\u015f kayb\u0131 gibi ciddi sonu\u00e7lara yol a\u00e7abilir. Di\u015f dolgusu, bu zarar g\u00f6rm\u00fc\u015f alanlar\u0131 temizleyip uygun malzemeyle doldurarak di\u015fin i\u015flevini ve esteti\u011fini geri kazand\u0131r\u0131r.<\/p>\n

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Dolgu i\u015flemi \u015fu durumlarda uygulanabilir:<\/h3>\n

\u2022 Derin \u00e7\u00fcr\u00fckler
\n\u2022 Di\u015f k\u0131r\u0131klar\u0131 ve \u00e7atlaklar\u0131
\n\u2022 A\u015f\u0131nmaya ba\u011fl\u0131 madde kay\u0131plar\u0131
\n\u2022 Eski dolgular\u0131n yenilenmesi gerekti\u011finde<\/p>\n

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Di\u015f Dolgusu Nas\u0131l Yap\u0131l\u0131r?<\/h2>\n

1.<\/strong> Muayene ve te\u015fhis: Di\u015fteki sorun tespit edilir, gerekli r\u00f6ntgenler al\u0131n\u0131r.
\n2.<\/strong> Anestezi: Gerekli durumlarda i\u015flem yap\u0131lacak b\u00f6lge uyu\u015fturulur.
\n3.<\/strong> Temizlik: \u00c7\u00fcr\u00fck veya hasarl\u0131 doku \u00f6zel aletlerle dikkatlice temizlenir.
\n4.<\/strong> Dolgu uygulamas\u0131: Temizlenen bo\u015fluk uygun dolgu malzemesiyle doldurulur.
\n5.<\/strong> \u015eekillendirme ve cilalama: Dolgu, di\u015fin do\u011fal anatomisine uygun bi\u00e7imde \u015fekillendirilir ve cilalanarak p\u00fcr\u00fczs\u00fcz hale getirilir.<\/p>\n

Uygulama genellikle tek randevuda tamamlan\u0131r ve hemen sonras\u0131nda g\u00fcnl\u00fck ya\u015fam\u0131n\u0131za kesintisiz bir \u015fekilde devam edebilirsiniz..<\/p>\n

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Di\u015f Dolgusu T\u00fcrleri<\/h2>\n

\u2022 Kompozit Dolgu (Beyaz Dolgu): Di\u015f rengindedir, \u00f6zellikle \u00f6n di\u015flerde estetik tercih edilir.
\n\u2022 Amalgam Dolgu (G\u00fcm\u00fc\u015f Dolgu): Y\u00fcksek dayan\u0131kl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla bilinir; uzun \u00f6m\u00fcrl\u00fc ve ekonomiktir.
\n\u2022 Cam \u0130yonomer Dolgu: Flor sal\u0131n\u0131m\u0131 sayesinde, \u00f6zellikle \u00e7ocuk hastalarda ve ge\u00e7ici dolgular\u0131n uygulanmas\u0131nda tercih edilir.
\n\u2022 Porselen \/ Seramik Dolgular (\u0130nley-Onley): Estetik ve dayan\u0131kl\u0131 \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcmler sunar, laboratuvar ortam\u0131nda haz\u0131rlan\u0131r.<\/p>\n

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Amalgam Dolgular Hakk\u0131nda Bilgilendirme<\/h2>\n

Amalgam dolgular, g\u00fcm\u00fc\u015f renkli g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcmleriyle tan\u0131n\u0131r ve di\u015f hekimli\u011finde uzun s\u00fcredir tercih edilen, \u00e7i\u011fneme bas\u0131nc\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 son derece dayan\u0131kl\u0131 dolgu malzemeleridir. \u0130\u00e7eri\u011finde g\u00fcm\u00fc\u015f, kalay, bak\u0131r ve d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck miktarda civa bulunur. Bu civan\u0131n tamam\u0131, ala\u015f\u0131m i\u00e7inde kimyasal olarak ba\u011flanm\u0131\u015f ve stabil bir formda bulunur, bu da kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 g\u00fcvenli hale getirir.<\/p>\n

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Civa \u0130\u00e7eri\u011fi G\u00fcvenli midir?<\/h2>\n

Evet. Uluslararas\u0131 sa\u011fl\u0131k otoriteleri \u2014 D\u00fcnya Sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc (WHO), Amerikan G\u0131da ve \u0130la\u00e7 Dairesi (FDA) ve Avrupa Birli\u011fi Sa\u011fl\u0131k Ajans\u0131 gibi kurulu\u015flar \u2014 amalgam dolgular\u0131n insan sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131na zararl\u0131 d\u00fczeyde civa sal\u0131n\u0131m\u0131 yapmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtmektedir. G\u00fcnl\u00fck hayatta maruz kal\u0131nan civaya g\u00f6re amalgam dolgunun katk\u0131s\u0131 son derece d\u00fc\u015f\u00fckt\u00fcr.<\/p>\n

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Bilmeniz gerekenler:<\/h3>\n

\u2022 Dolgu i\u00e7indeki civa, di\u011fer metallerle kar\u0131\u015f\u0131k olarak sabit formdad\u0131r.
\n\u2022 Dolgu sertle\u015ftikten sonra serbest civa sal\u0131n\u0131m\u0131 neredeyse yoktur.
\n\u2022 Bilimsel \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar, amalgam dolgu ile sistemik hastal\u0131klar aras\u0131nda do\u011frudan bir ba\u011f kurmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Yine de hamilelik, emzirme d\u00f6nemi, k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck \u00e7ocuklar ve metal alerjisi olan bireylerde kullan\u0131m karar\u0131 di\u015f hekimi de\u011ferlendirmesiyle verilmelidir.<\/p>\n

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\u0130\u015flem \u00d6ncesi ve Sonras\u0131 \u00d6neriler<\/h2>\n

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Tedavi \u00d6ncesi:<\/h3>\n

\u2022 Di\u015f hekiminize varsa d\u00fczenli kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z ila\u00e7lar\u0131 bildirin
\n\u2022 Alerjiniz olan materyaller varsa mutlaka belirtin
\n\u2022 A\u011f\u0131z hijyeninize i\u015flem \u00f6ncesinde \u00f6zen g\u00f6sterin<\/p>\n

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Tedavi Sonras\u0131:<\/h3>\n

\u2022 Anestezi etkisi ge\u00e7ene kadar yemek yemeyin
\n\u2022 \u0130lk g\u00fcn sert ve yap\u0131\u015fkan g\u0131dalardan ka\u00e7\u0131n\u0131n
\n\u2022 Ge\u00e7ici hassasiyet normal bir durumdur; ancak bu hassasiyet birka\u00e7 g\u00fcn i\u00e7inde azalmazsa mutlaka di\u015f hekiminize ba\u015fvurman\u0131z gerekir.
\n\u2022 A\u011f\u0131z bak\u0131m rutininizi (di\u015f f\u0131r\u00e7alama, di\u015f ipi kullan\u0131m\u0131) d\u00fczenli s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fcn
\n\u2022 Gerekliyse dolgu \u00fczerine kaplama i\u015flemini geciktirmeyin<\/p>\n

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